(Learn more about enlarged liver in dogs. Picture credit: OLGA RYAZANTSEVA / Getty Images)

Enlarged Liver in Dogs: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatments

Enlarged liver in dogs is a condition that’s caused by an underlying condition. Heartworm, hepatitis, and heart disease can all cause it.

Older dogs are affected most by the condition.

Additionally, vets calls the condition hepatomegaly.

If you see the signs of an enlarged liver in your dog, then get to a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Here’s what you should know about the symptoms, causes, and treatments for the condition.

Symptoms of Enlarged Liver in Dogs

The condition produces a range of symptoms. Specifically, some of the most common symptoms include:

  • Vomiting
  • Swollen stomach area
  • Jaundice
  • Loss of appetite
  • Peeing more than usual
  • Drinking more than usual
  • Diarrhea
  • Weight loss
  • Seizures

Causes of Enlarged Liver in Dogs

(Picture credit: Bread and Butter Productions / Getty Images)

Technically, the cause of the condition is another underlying cause or disease. For example, some causes include:

  • Hepatitis
  • Heartworm
  • Cirrhosis
  • Heart disease
  • Drug poisoning
  • Cysts
  • Hernia
  • Tumors

Furthermore, older dogs are more prone to developing the condition than younger pups.

Treatments for Enlarged Liver in Dogs

Firstly, your vet will ask questions about your dog’s symptoms and medical history. Secondly, a full physical examination will be carried out. Thirdly, blood and urine tests will be ordered.

Depending on the results of the tests, additional ones will be needed. Tests to monitor blood clotting and heartworms are common.

Additionally, the liver can be examined closely by X-rays and ultrasounds.

Finally, a sample will be taken for testing if a tumor is spotted.

Ultimately, treatment will depend on the precise underlying cause. For instance, severe cases will involve a spell of hospitalization for your dog. Surgery might be needed to remove any tumors.

Dogs recovering from an enlarged liver need to pay special attention to their diet. Mostly, this involves being fed smaller meals more frequently throughout the day.

You can read more about liver disease in general here.

Have you ever cared for a dog who suffered from this condition? How did your vet help your dog recover? Let us know in the comments section below.

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