Metabolic anemia in dogs is a condition resulting from underlying issues that affect the liver, spleen, and kidneys.
It causes the red blood cells to take on an abnormal shape, which in turn results in them being unable to function properly.
If you see signs that your dog might be suffering from anemia, then you must consult your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and course of treatment. Here’s what you should know about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of metabolic anemia in dogs.
Symptoms Of Metabolic anemia In Dogs
Metabolic anemia in dogs doesn’t necessarily cause any symptoms specific to the condition; although, it can result in some of the common symptoms of anemia that generally appear in dogs.
Some of the common general symptoms to look out for include:
- Loss of appetite
- Loss of weight
- Acting lethargic
- Blood present in poop
- Increased breathing and heart rates
Causes Of Metabolic Anemia In Dogs
The precise cause of metabolic anemia in dogs often remains unknown. Although, in many cases, the cause relates to issues with certain other organs.
Some of the most frequent underlying causes include:
- Liver disease
- Spleen disease
- Kidney disease
Treatments For Metabolic Anemia In Dogs
If you that your dog might be suffering from metabolic anemia, then your veterinarian will want to carry out a full physical examination. This process will include taking blood tests, conducting a biochemistry profile, and analyzing your dog’s urine.
Additionally, vets may also order X-rays and ultrasounds to more closely check on the status of the dog’s liver, kidneys, and spleen.
When the vet confirms their diagnosis, they’ll attempt to target the underlying cause of the condition. In some cases, this might involve chemotherapy, dialysis, or other surgeries.
Vets may also prescribe medication to help your dog battle the anemia. As always, if a vet prescribes your dog any medicine, it is vital that you complete the full course of medication and stick to the recommended dosage and frequency instructions.
Has your dog ever suffered from metabolic anemia? How did your vet help your pet recover? Tell us all about it in the comments below.
