Progressive retinal atrophy in dogs is a genetic condition that affects a dog’s vision. Unfortunately, it can cause a dog to lose their vision.
Unfortunately, certain breeds suffer from the condition more than usual. For example, some of those breeds include Irish Setters, Miniature Schnauzers, and American Staffordshire Terriers.
Sadly, there is no cure for the condition.
Technically, the condition is also known as PRA.
If you see the signs of the condition in your dog, then get to a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
Here’s what you should know about the symptoms, causes, and treatments for the condition.
Symptoms of progressive retinal atrophy in dogs
The condition produces a number of symptoms. For example, some of the most common symptoms include:
- Dilated pupils
- Clumsiness
- Cataracts
- Avoiding dark rooms
- Eyes seem more reflective
- Avoiding going out at night
Causes of progressive retinal atrophy in dogs
The cause of the condition is genetic. This means that a dog is born with it.
Unfortunately, the following breeds are most predisposed to being born with the condition:
- Miniature Schnauzer
- Irish Setter
- American Staffordshire Terrier
- Golden Retriever
- Miniature Poodle
- Akita
- French Bulldog
- Pit Bull Terrier
- Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
- Labrador Retriever
- English Springer Spaniel
- Mastiff
- Collie
- Norwegian Elkhound
Treatments for progressive retinal atrophy in dogs
Firstly, your vet will ask about your dog’s symptoms. Secondly, your vet will ask about your dog’s full medical history. This will include breed-specific problems.
Thirdly, your vet will carry out a full examination of your dog’s eyes. If your dog has any cataracts, then your vet will use an electroretinogram (ERG) to examine the eyes.
Additionally, blood samples can be taken to conduct genetic tests. This can help confirm the condition.
Unfortunately, there is no cure for the condition. Ultimately, treatment will need to focus on lifestyle and environmental changes.
For example, avoid moving furniture around the house so that your dog can safely move around from memory. Also, use baby gates to prevent your dog from stumbling down stairs. Placing protective covers on any sharp corners can also help your dog stay safe.
Have you ever cared for a dog who suffered from this condition? How did your vet help your dog recover? Let us know in the comments section below.
