(Learn more about postpartum low blood calcium in dogs. Picture credit: Kriswanto Ginting / Getty Images)

Postpartum Low Blood Calcium in Dogs: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatments

Postpartum low blood calcium in dogs happens after a pregnancy. The condition causes a mom dog to suffer from a lack of calcium due to nursing.

Unfortunately, the condition is considered to be an emergency one.

Technically, the condition is also known as postpartum eclampsia in dogs. Sometimes, you might also hear the condition called milk fever.

If you see the signs of the condition in your dog, then get to a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Here’s what you should know about the symptoms, causes, and treatments for the condition.

Symptoms of postpartum low blood calcium in dogs

The condition produces quite a range of symptoms. For example, some of the most common symptoms include:

  • Diarrhea
  • Itchiness
  • Vomiting
  • Dilated pupils
  • Fever
  • Salivating
  • Panting
  • Breathing very quickly
  • Clumsiness
  • Disorientation
  • Restlessness
  • Tremors

Also, note that technically it is possible for a dog to develop the condition just before or during birth.

Causes of postpartum low blood calcium in dogs

(Picture credit: JodiJacobson / Getty Images)

The cause of the condition is a dog giving out too much calcium while nursing. For example, some of the common causes of this include:

  • Poor diet
  • Large litter
  • Calcium supplements

Additionally, smaller breeds of dog seem to develop the condition more than larger dogs.

Treatments for postpartum low blood calcium in dogs

Firstly, your vet will ask about your dog’s symptoms. Secondly, your vet will ask about your dog’s full medical history. This will include any supplements your dog may have been taking while pregnant.

Thirdly, your vet will carry out a full physical examination. Blood tests will also be taken. The subsequent results of the tests can show how much calcium is in your dog’s blood.

Unfortunately, the condition is very serious. So treatment needs to happen as quickly as possible. Usually, this begins with your dog being given calcium through intravenous measures. Additionally, anti-seizure medication might be recommended.

Generally, any puppies will need to be hand fed with commercial milk while your dog is being treated. Your vet will help advise you on the process.

Have you ever cared for a dog who suffered from this condition? How did your vet help your dog recover? Let us know in the comments section below.

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