Mycotoxicosis-aflatoxin toxicity in dogs is a type of fungal infection that comes from eating spoiled food. The condition can affect a dog’s liver.
In general, the condition develops when grains are exposed to high humidity. Sometimes, commercial dog food brands experience outbreaks of the condition.
Generally, outdoor dogs, pregnant dogs, and young male dogs are most at risk of the condition.
Technically, the names of the fungi that cause the condition are Aspergillus flavus, A. parasiticus, and Penicillium puberulum.
If you see the signs of mycotoxicosis-aflatoxin toxicity in your dog, then get to a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
Here’s what you should know about the symptoms, causes, and treatments for the condition.
Symptoms of Mycotoxicosis-Aflatoxin Toxicity in Dogs
The condition produces a range of symptoms. For example, some of the most common symptoms include:
- Losing weight
- Loss of appetite
- Blood-clotting problems
- Liver issues
- Anorexia
- Fluid in the abdomen (ascites)
Unfortunately, in severe cases the condition can be fatal.
Causes of Mycotoxicosis-Aflatoxin Toxicity in Dogs
The cause of the condition is a dog eating contaminated grain-based food. This causes a toxic reaction.
In general, avoid letting your dog eat any foods that are visibly bad, moldy, or spoiled.
Treatments for Mycotoxicosis-Aflatoxin Toxicity in Dogs
Firstly, your vet will ask about your dog’s symptoms. Secondly, your vet will ask about any circumstances where your dog could have eaten spoiled food.
Thirdly, a full physical examination will be carried out.
Generally, blood and urine tests will also be taken. Specifically, analyzing the urine can confirm the condition.
Treatment involves a number of options. In many cases, intravenous fluid therapy will be needed.
In other cases, medication can be used. As always, if your vet prescribes your dog any medicine, make sure to stick to the correct dose and frequency instructions. Also, complete the full course of medicine.
In general, adapting your dog’s diet can help to avoid the condition. Usually, a high-protein diet is key. Always ask your vet for help when changing your dog’s diet.
Have you ever cared for a dog who suffered from this condition? How did your vet help your dog recover? Let us know in the comments section below.